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Kangra, one of Himachal's most beautiful valley, rolls down
the southern edge of the magnificent Dhauladhar range, in
gentle slopes that are covered with lush green forests of
Pine, Orchards, Tea Gardens and terraced fields. Dhauladhars,
the white ranges. rise up to 14,000 ft from the valley floor,
much like a massive wall providing a dramatic back drop to
the soothing panoramic landscape.
Dharamsala is most picturesque area, thousands of streams
flow through its enchanting valleys. Dharamsala is the district
headquarters of Kangra.
Dharamsala and McLeodganj sites before the backdrop
of the snow-draped Dhauladhar mountains, which are a sub-system
of Himalayas. The town is surrounded by woods of pine and
deodar and below it, is the wide expanse of the plains. This
is the base for a variety of excursions and centre of pilgrimage.
McLeodganj is Dharamsala's twin town. This is
the seat of His Holiness the "Dalai Lama". The Namgyal
is based here and there is a large Tibetan community. McLeodganj
also retains a British colonial flavor that dates back to
the 19th Century. The colorful temple and Gompas, which reflect
the culture of Tibet, adds attraction for the visitor. The
Kangra museum gives an overview of the rich past of the region
and on the other hand there are institutes that have been
established to preserve the Tibetan art, cultures and traditions.
Dharamsala the Little Lhasa of Tibet know to
world is Popular in Tibetan Culture and Buddhist Philosophy,
where all tourist comes for its Magnificent Himalayan Mountain,
come with us to explore the wonder of Dharamsala with Tibetan
Hospitality
History :
Lord Elgin, the British Viceroy of India (1862-63)
was thoroughly enchanted with the natural beauty of Dharamshala
because of its similarity with Scotland, his home in England.
Lord Elgin died in 1863 while on a tour. He now lies buried
in the graveyard of St. John's Church-in-Wilderness, which
stands in a pine grove between McLeodganj and Forsythganj.
By 1904, Forsythganj and McLeodganj had become
the hub of trade, business and official work of Kangra District.
But after a severe earthquake in 1905, the British government
shifted the district headquarters to the lower reaches of
the spur.
Attractions:
Tsuglagkhang Temple :
The Tsuglagkhang Temple is the most renowned Buddhist monument
in McLeodganj. There are three magnificent images of Buddha,
including a gilded statue of Shakyamuni, statues of Valokitesvara
and Padamasambhava.
Situated next to the Tsuglagkhang Temple, the
Kalachakra Temple is open to the
public. The Dalai Lama uses this temple as his base for public
teaching. The centre of the main Northern mural is a large
painting of the historical Buddha Shakyamuni surrounded by
all 722 deities of the Mandala.
The Namgyal Monastery
was founded by the Third Dalai Lama, and serves exclusively
the Dalai Lamas. A unique feature of this monastery is its
diversity of practice. Namgyal monks perform prayers and rituals
of all the major schools of Tibetan Buddhism.
Norbulinka Institute:
Just 4-kms from Dharamsala, Norbulinka was established to
preserve and teach the ancient Tibetan arts. The shady paths,
wooden bridges, small streams tiny water falls make this place
look like heaven. Here one can watch the wooden carvings and
the tangka paintings, golsithing and embroidery being done.
The nunnery close to the institute is a place where women
are taught the advanced levels of Buddhist philosophy.
John's Church:
One of the most poignant memories of the British Raj is the
church of St. John, situated in the wilderness. This charmingly
dressed stone church is located just 8-kms from Dharamsala
on the way to McLeod Ganj. Under the shade of Doedar branches,
a memorial has been made over the body of the British Viceroy,
Lord Elgin who died at Dharamsala in 1863.
Dal Lake:
About 11 kms from Dharamsala and 2 kms from Mcleodganj is
the picturesque Dal Lake lying amidst the hills and sourrounded
by dense Fir trees. This lake is a sacred lake and regraded
equivalent to the holy lake of Manimesh.
Bhagsunag:
The temple of Bhagsunag - dedicated to Lord Shiva, some 2
kms fromMcleodganj, is a beautiful village full of natural
scenes. Their situated is a famous ancient tample of Lord
Shiva, a cold running water tank and springs. Not far from
there is a natural build waterfall with chilling water. The
place is both visited by pilgrimages and tourists.
Naddi Village:
A high point beyond the Dal lake, Naddi village is a beautiful
village with magnificient view of the Dhauladhar mountains.
It is also declared as the closest point to the mountains
and one can see the huge mountain ranges just in fornt of
their eyes.
Triund:
Triund is a popular picnic spot at an height of 2827 m. The
area is on the foothills of Dhauladhar range and is 17-kms
from Dharamsala. The snow line starts at Ilaqua, which is
five kms from Triund. The breathtaking views of the mountains
and the valleys makes Triund an ideal picnic spot and trekking
spot.
Masrur:
Fifteen
richly carved monolithic rock temples sculpted in the splendid
style of the Kailash temple at Ellora and dating back to the
8th century are to be found at Masrur, just 15-kms south of
Kangra. Images of Lord Ram, Goddess Sita and Lakhsman can
be found in the sanctum of the main temple.
Maharana Partap Sagar (Pong Wetland):
Pong Dam is some 90 kms from Dharamsala. This is a huge man
made reservior created in 1975 - 76 with the construction
of a dam in the river Beas. The reserviour is now home of
millions of migratory birds, and hence this place was designated
as an International Wetland (Ramsar site). The muddy shores
and feilds are winter home for up to 10,000 Bar-headed Geese,
Great Cormorant, Ducks from Russia and Siberia such as Northern
Pintail, Common teal, Eurasian Wigeon etc.
The addition of various exotic species such
as Ferruginous Duck, red-Crested Pochard and Purple Swamphen,
make this scenic wetland a paradise both for birds and nature
lovers. Now this place is also famous for it's water sports
activities held on timely basis.
Chinmaya Tapovan:
Founded
in 1978 by one of the finest proponents of the Bhagwat Gita
and the philosophy of vedanta - swami Chinmaya, this is a
place that exudes an aura of abiding peace. It is 20 kms from
Dharamsala.
War Memorial:
Set
amidst beautiful surroundings of Chir forests and a place
to stroll in evenings, the place commemorates the memory of
those soldiers who fought valiantly for the defence and freedom
if motherland India.
Andretta :
Andretta is 13kms south of Palampur. Nestling
in the rolling plains of Kangra avlley, with a wide panorama
of snowy mountains backdrop. Andretta atracted many artists.
The village became famous due to presence of Ms Norah Richards,
the famouns writer and dramatist. One another very famous
artists, Sir Sobha Singh created thw most famous paintings
of "Heer-Ranjha". The Sobha Singh Art Gallery still
reminds of the memorable paintings done by this great artist.
Kareri:
Set amidst a sylvan surrounding is a rest house, located
in the cool depths of the pine grove. Surrounded by green
open meadows and forests of tall oak & pine at a height
of 3250m is situated the picturesque Kareri Lake, which is
just 13-km from the rest house and 22- kms from Dharamsala.
Machhrial and Tatwani:
Abounding in pleasent picnic areas, one better than the
other, Dharamsala is full of surprises. There are hot springs
situated in Tatwani, 25 kms from Dharamsala. On the way to
Tatwani is a huge waterfall twice as big as the Bhagsu falls.
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